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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">concconc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Железобетонные конструкции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Reinforced concrete structures</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-1622</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-1614</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/2949-1622.2024.3.24-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">concconc-56</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ БЕТОНА И ЖЕЛЕЗОБЕТОНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY OF CONCRETE AND REINFORCED CONCRETE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Деформирование бетона при динамическом нагружении с учетом начальных напряжений и ползучести</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dynamic Performance of Concrete Considering Initial Stresses and Creep</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6697-3388</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савин</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savin</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Юрьевич Савин, кандидат технических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры железобетонных и каменных конструкций</p><p>129337, г. Москва, Ярославское шоссе, д. 26</p><p>Scopus: 57052453700, ResearcherID: M-8375-2016</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Yu. Savin, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Reinforced Concrete and Masonry Structures</p><p>26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337</p><p>Scopus: 57052453700, ResearcherID: M-8375-2016</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">suwin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарипов</surname><given-names>М. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharipov</surname><given-names>M. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Манонходжа Зарифходжаевич Шарипов, аспирант кафедры железобетонных и каменных конструкций</p><p>129337, г. Москва, Ярославское шоссе, д. 26</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Manonkhodja Z. Sharipov, postgraduate student of the Department of Reinforced Concrete and Masonry Structures</p><p>26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">manonkhoja.sh@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет (НИУ МГСУ)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Савин С.Ю., Шарипов М.З., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Савин С.Ю., Шарипов М.З.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Savin S.Y., Sharipov M.Z.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.g-b-k.ru/jour/article/view/56">https://www.g-b-k.ru/jour/article/view/56</self-uri><abstract><p>В особых расчетных ситуациях режим нагружения железобетонных конструкций зданий и сооружений включает два характерных этапа: первый — длительное деформирование при постоянной или медленно меняющейся во времени нагрузке; второй — деформирование при быстро меняющейся нагрузке высокой интенсивности. Целью представленного исследования являлось выявление особенностей напряженно-деформированного состояния бетона при двухстадийном статико-динамическом нагружении, вызванном аварийной ситуацией. Для достижения указанной цели были выполнены экспериментальные исследования бетонных образцов в виде призм при различных режимах нагружения, включающих квазистатическое и динамическое нагружение. При этом также рассматривалось влияние наличия или отсутствия этапа нагружения длительной нагрузкой. Показано, что длительное нагружение при уровне напряжений 0,6 от предела прочности оказало положительное влияние на прочность бетона как при квазистатических испытаниях, так и при динамическом нагружении. Коэффициент упрочнения при квазистатических испытаниях составил 1,07 для образцов первой серии и 1,10 для образцов второй серии. Динамическое упрочнение составило 1,20 для образцов первой серии и 1,32 для образцов второй серии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p> In accidental design situations, the loading mode of reinforced concrete structures includes two typical stages such as long-term deformation under constant or slowly varying load and dynamic impact. The purpose of the presented research was to reveal the peculiarities of stress-strain state of concrete under two-stage static-dynamic loading caused by an emergency situation. To achieve this purpose, the experimental investigations of concrete specimens in the form of prisms were carried out under different loading modes, including quasi-static and dynamic loading. The influence of the presence or absence of a long-term loading stage was also considered. It was shown that long-term loading at a stress level of 0.6 of the ultimate strength had a positive effect on the strength of concrete both in quasi-static tests and in dynamic loading. The hardening coefficient in quasi-static tests was 1.07 for the first series specimens and 1.10 for the second series specimens. The dynamic hardening was 1.20 for the first series specimens and 1.32 for the second series specimens.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бетон</kwd><kwd>нелинейность</kwd><kwd>ползучесть</kwd><kwd>усадка</kwd><kwd>динамическое упрочнение</kwd><kwd>прогрессирующее обрушение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Concrete</kwd><kwd>nonlinearity</kwd><kwd>creep</kwd><kwd>shrinkage</kwd><kwd>dynamic strengthening</kwd><kwd>progressive collapse</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Авторы благодарят НИУ МГСУ за поддержку в рамках конкурса грантов на проведение исследований аспирантами (Проект № 02-480/130, приказ 480/130 от 18.05.2023).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Caredda G. et al. Learning from the progressive collapse of buildings // Developments in the Built Environment. 2023. 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