<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">concconc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Железобетонные конструкции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Reinforced concrete structures</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-1622</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-1614</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/2949-1622.2025.3.58-68</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">concconc-81</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>STRUCTURAL DESIGN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты расчета высотного здания на сейсмическое воздействие по различным нормативным документам</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Results of Calculating the Seismic Impact of a High-Rise Building According to Various Regulatory Documents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3007-9499</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трекин</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trekin</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николай Николаевич Трекин, доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры ЖБК</p><p>129337, г. Москва, Ярославское шоссе, д. 26</p><p>Scopus: 6507199486</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay N. Trekin, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Reinforced Concrete and Masonry Structures</p><p>26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337</p><p>Scopus: 6507199486</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nik-trekin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлова</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailova</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>София Сергеевна Михайлова, студент</p><p>129337, г. Москва, Ярославское шоссе, д. 26</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofia S. Mikhailova, student</p><p>26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mikh.sofija@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет (НИУ МГСУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Трекин Н.Н., Михайлова С.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Трекин Н.Н., Михайлова С.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Trekin N.N., Mikhailova S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.g-b-k.ru/jour/article/view/81">https://www.g-b-k.ru/jour/article/view/81</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведены результаты расчета высотного здания с рамносвязевым каркасом из монолитного железобетона, расположенного на скальном основании, на эксплуатационные и сейсмические воздействия по нормативным документам следующих стран: России и стран бывшего СССР, стран Европейского союза, США, Турции. Расчет выполнялся линейно-спектральным методом на сейсмическое воздействие с ускорением в основании 1 и 2 м/с2. В работе отмечены некоторые особенности подхода к определению сейсмической силы. Выполнено сравнение по максимальным перемещениям по направлению сейсмического воздействия и усилиям в элементах несущей системы многоэтажного здания: угловой, крайней и средней пилонов первого этажа. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о схожем подходе к проблеме расчета здания методом разложения по собственным формам на сейсмическое воздействие. Вместе с тем выявлены некоторые нормативные документы, при которых возникают наибольшие и наименьшие усилия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of calculating a high-rise building with a frame-braced frame made of monolithic reinforced concrete, located on a rocky base, for operational and seismic impacts according to regulatory documents from the following countries: Russia and the countries of the former USSR, the European Union, the USA, Turkey. The calculation was performed using the linear spectral method for seismic effects with acceleration at the base of 1 and 2 m/s2. The paper notes some peculiarities of the approach to the definition of seismic force. A comparison was made in terms of maximum displacements in the direction of seismic impact and forces in the elements of the bearing system of a multi-storey building: the corner, edge and middle pylons of the first floor. The results obtained indicate a similar approach to the problem of calculating a building by decomposing forms of natural oscillations of the system for seismic effects. At the same time, some regulatory documents have been identified that generate the most and least force. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>железобетонное здание</kwd><kwd>напряженно-деформированное состояние</kwd><kwd>динамика</kwd><kwd>сейсмическое воздействие</kwd><kwd>землетрясение</kwd><kwd>расчет конструкций</kwd><kwd>American Society of civil Engineers (ASCE)</kwd><kwd>Euro-code 8</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reinforced concrete building</kwd><kwd>stress-strain state</kwd><kwd>dynamics</kwd><kwd>seis-mic impact</kwd><kwd>earth-quake</kwd><kwd>structural calculation American Society of civil Engineers (ASCE)</kwd><kwd>Eurocode 8</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Перельмутер А.В., Кабанцев О.В. О концептуальных положениях норм проектирования сейсмостойкого строительства // Вестник МГСУ. 2020. Т. 15. Вып. 12. С. 1673–1684.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Perelmuter A.V., Kabantsev O.V. On conceptual provisions of design standards for earthquake-resistant construction. Vestnik MGSU. 2020; 15(12):1673-1684. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Трекин Н.Н., Кодыш Э.Н., Щедрин О.С. Уточнение коэффициента ответственности K0 при расчете на сейсмостойкость для отдельных конструктивных элементов (колонн) многоэтажных монолитных железобетонных каркасных зданий (в порядке обсуждения) // Cейсмостойкое строительство. Безопасность сооружений. 2021. № 4. С. 8–18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trekin N.N., Kodysh E.N., Shchedrin O.S. Clarification of the coefficient of responsibility K0 when calculating earthquake resistance for individual structural elements (columns) of multi-storey monolithic reinforced concrete frame buildings (in the order of discussion). Earthquake-resistant construction. Security of facilities. 2021; 4:8-18. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Немчинов Ю.И. Сейсмостойкость зданий и сооружений. Киев : НИИСК Минрегионстроя Украины, 2008. 480 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nemchinov Yu.I. Earthquake resistance of buildings and structures. Kiev, Research Institute of the Ministry of Regional Construction of Ukraine, 2008; 480. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim Y.J. Seismic Analysis and Design of Building Structures. Woodhead Publishing, 2024. 268 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kim Y.J. Seismic Analysis and Design of Building Structures. Woodhead Publishing, 2024; 268.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Datta T.K. Seismic analysis of structures. John Wiley &amp; Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd, 2010. 464 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Datta T.K. Seismic analysis of structures. John Wiley &amp; Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd, 2010; 464.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мкртычев О.В. Безопасность зданий и сооружений при сейсмических и аварийных воздействиях. М. : МГСУ, 2010. 152 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mkrtychev O.V. Safety of buildings and structures during seismic and emergency impacts. Moscow, MGSU, 2010; 152. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Айзенберг Я.М., Кодыш Э.Н., Никитин И.К., Смирнов В.И., Трекин Н.Н. Сейсмостойкие многоэтажные здания с железобетонным каркасом. М. : Издательство Ассоциации строительных вузов, 2012. 264 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aizenberg Ya.M., Kodysh E.N., Nikitin I.K., Smirnov V.I., Trekin N.N. Earthquake-resistant multi-storey buildings with reinforced concrete frame. Moscow, Publishing House of the Association of Construction Universities, 2012; 264. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мкртычев О.В., Дорожинский В.Б., Сидоров Д.С. Исследование сейсмостойкости железобетонных зданий различных конструктивных схем // Вестник МГСУ. 2015. № 12. С. 66–75.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mkrtychev O.V., Dorozhinskiy V.B., Sidorov D.S. Seismic Resistance Calculation of Reinforced Concrete Buildings of Different Structural Schemes. Vestnik MGSU. 2015; 12:66-75. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кабанцев О.В., Усеинов Э.С., Шарипов Ш. О методике определения коэффициента допускаемых повреждений сейсмостойких конструкций // Вестник ТГАСУ. 2016. № 2. С. 118–129.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kabantsev O.V., Useinov E.S., Sharipov Sh. Determination of allowable damage factor of antiseismic structures. Vestnik of Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building. 2016; 2(55):117-129. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тамразян А.Г., Мацеевич Т.А. Оценка степени повреждения зданий при землетрясениях методом статистического моделирования // Железобетонные конструкции. 2024; № 7 (3). С. 3–11. DOI: 10.22227/2949-1622.2024.3.3-11</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tamrazyan A.G., Matseevich T.A. Estimation of Damage Degree of Buildings in Earthquakes by Statistical Modeling Method. Reinforced concrete structures. 2024; 7(3):3-11. DOI: 10.22227/2949-1622.2024.3.3-11 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Курбацкий Е.Н., Мондрус В.Л. Динамические коэффициенты или спектры реакций (ответов) сооружений на сейсмические воздействия? // ACADEMIA. Архитектура и строительство. 2019. № 1. С. 107–114.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kurbatskiy E.N., Mondrus V.L. Dynamic coefficients or response spectra of structures to earthquake? ACADEMIA. Architecture and Construction. 2019; 1:107-114. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Атабекян Р.А., Назаретян С.Н. Методы определения сейсмических воздействий на сооружения по разным строительным нормам и возможность создания единого метода // Вопросы инженерной сейсмологии. 2022. Т. 49. № 3. С. 39–53.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Atabekyan R.A., Nazaretyan S.N. Some methods for determining seismic impacts on structures by different building codes and possibility of creating a unified method. Voprosy Inzhenernoi Seismologii (Problems of Engineering Seismology). 2022; 49(3):39-53. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">K Hadar Elmi, Erdal Coskun. Comparative of Study the Design Spectra Defined by Various Seismic Codes // International Journal of Engineering Research &amp; Technology (IJERT). 2020. Vol. 9. Pр. 722–728.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">K Hadar Elmi, Erdal Coskun. Comparative of Study the Design Spectra Defined by Various Seismic Codes. International Journal of Engineering Research &amp; Technology (IJERT). 2020; 9:722-728.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xie Qi. The application of seismic parameters conversion among different structure design codes // Material Science, Engineering and Applications. 2022. Vol. 2. Pр. 49–55.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xie Qi. The application of seismic parameters conversion among different structure design codes. Material Science, Engineering and Applications. 2022; 2:49-55.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gunawan N., Han A., Gan B.S. Proposed design philosophy for seismic-resistant buildings // Civil Engineering Dimension. 2019. Vol. 21. Pp. 1–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gunawan N., Han A., Gan B.S. Proposed design philosophy for seismic-resistant buildings. Civil Engineering Dimension. 2019; 21:1-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СП 14.13330.2018 (Изм. 1, 2, 3, 4). Свод правил. Строительство в сейсмических районах. Актуализированная редакция СНиП II-7–81.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">SP 14.13330.2018. Seismic building design code. Updated version of SNiP II-7–81. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СП 267.1325800.2016 (Изм. 1, 2). Свод правил. Здания и комплексы высотные. Правила проектирования.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">SP 267.1325800.2016. High rise buildings and complexes. Design rules. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СНиП II-7–81. Строительные нормы и правила. Строительство в сейсмических районах.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">SNiP II-7–81. Building codes and regulations. Construction in seismic areas. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СП РК 2.03-30–2017. Свод правил Республики Казахстан. Строительство в сейсмических зонах.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">SP of the Republic of Kazakhstan 2.03-30–2017. Code of Rules of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Construction in seismic zones. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СН Республики Армения II-6.02–2006. Сейсмостойкое строительство. Нормы проектирования.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">SN of the Republic of Armenia II-6.02–2006. Earthquake-resistant construction. Design standards. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">КМК 2.01.03–19. Строительные нормы и правила Республики Узбекистан. Строительство в сейсмических районах.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">KMK 2.01.03–19. Building codes and regulations of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Construction in seismic areas. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">EN 1998 Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance: EN 1998-1:2004. Part 1: General rules, seismic actions and rules for buildings.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">EN 1998 Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance: EN 1998-1:2004. Part 1: General rules, seismic actions and rules for buildings.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ASCE/SEI 7–22. Minimum design loads for buildings and other structures.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ASCE/SEI 7–22. Minimum design loads for buildings and other structures.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">TEC 2007: Turkish Earthquake Code–2007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">TEC 2007: Turkish Earthquake Code–2007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
